Notre Dame researchers create new tool to analyze ancient texts

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The built environment is a significant contributor to climate change, but it also presents a unique opportunity for climate action. This is because the built environment is a highly adaptable and modifiable space. Here are some key strategies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from the built environment:

* **Explanation:** Buildings and infrastructure consume a significant amount of energy. Improving energy efficiency through better insulation, efficient appliances, and renewable energy sources can significantly reduce emissions.

This innovative approach utilizes machine learning to analyze building data, including information on construction materials, building size, and location. The researchers used a dataset of over 1 million buildings in Chicago, which included information on construction materials, building size, and location. This dataset was then fed into a machine learning model, which was trained to predict the embodied carbon of a building based on its characteristics. The model was able to accurately predict the embodied carbon of buildings with an average accuracy of 80%. This impressive accuracy suggests that machine learning can be a powerful tool for assessing embodied carbon in the built environment.

This research, published in the “Journal of Urban Planning and Development,” highlights the potential of urban planning to significantly reduce carbon emissions. This research is based on a comprehensive analysis of building data, including building materials, construction methods, and energy consumption. The study’s findings are particularly relevant in the context of the growing global concern about climate change. As cities are major contributors to greenhouse gas emissions, understanding how urban planning can mitigate these emissions is crucial.

* **The importance of reusing existing buildings:** Reusing existing buildings is a crucial strategy for sustainable development. * **The extent of renovation and retrofitting:** The level of renovation and retrofitting required for reuse depends on the building’s condition and the desired level of sustainability. * **Chicago as a case study:** The city of Chicago is chosen as a case study for its proximity to Notre Dame, its rich architectural history, and its high greenhouse gas emissions.

The Lucy Family Institute for Data & Society (LFIDS) is a research institute dedicated to exploring the intersection of data and society. The institute’s research focuses on how data shapes our understanding of the world, how we interact with technology, and how data impacts our lives. The research team at LFIDS, led by Ghorbany, embarked on a project to understand the relationship between physical infrastructure and the city’s social fabric.

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